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When analyzing stocks, two key indicators often come into play: EPS (Earnings Per Share) and PER (Price-to-Earnings Ratio). These metrics help investors determine whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued, guiding better investment decisions.


1. What is EPS (Earnings Per Share)?

EPS represents the net profit a company earns per share of its stock. A higher EPS generally indicates better profitability.

📌 Formula:

💡 Why is EPS important?

  • Shows how profitable a company is per share.
  • Helps compare companies within the same industry.
  • A growing EPS suggests a company is increasing its earnings potential.

2. What is PER (Price-to-Earnings Ratio)?

PER measures how much investors are willing to pay for a company’s earnings. A lower PER may indicate an undervalued stock, while a higher PER suggests the stock might be expensive.

📌 Formula:

💡 Why does PER matter?

  • A low PER might indicate an undervalued stock.
  • A high PER suggests high investor expectations, but it could also mean overvaluation.
  • Comparing a company’s PER with industry averages provides insights into its valuation.

3. Case Study: JW Pharmaceutical

Let’s apply these concepts to JW Pharmaceutical

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📊 Key Observations:

  • The company’s EPS has been increasing, indicating strong earnings growth.
  • The average PER in the pharmaceutical industry typically ranges from 10 to 15.
  • Given positive AI-related news in the sector, we apply a PER of 20 for valuation.

📌 Stock Price Estimation:

💡 As of August 14, 2023, JW Pharmaceutical’s closing price was 44,650 KRW, suggesting further potential for growth.


4. Final Thoughts

EPS and PER are essential tools for identifying undervalued stocks, but they should not be used in isolation. Always consider:
Industry trends
Company fundamentals
Market conditions

By combining these factors, you can make more informed investment decisions! 🚀

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